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Copy the relevant driver file for your filesystem and architecture to.

If you installed manually, from macOS, or from an emergency system, though, you may need to do a couple of things manually: If you installed rEFInd with its refind-install script from your regular Linux installation, chances are everything's set up you should be able to reboot and see your Linux kernels as boot options. You must also have a 3.3.0 or later Linux kernel with EFI stub support, of course. The default partition layouts used by Ubuntu, Fedora, and many other distributions qualify, because they use one of these filesystems (usually ext4fs) in a normal partition or on a separate /boot partition. Thus, if you use any of these filesystems on a regular partition (not an LVM or RAID configuration) that holds your kernels in /boot, you qualify for this easy method. By using drivers, you can make any EFI read HFS+, ISO-9660, ReiserFS, ext2fs, ext3fs, ext4fs, Btrfs, or other filesystems. At the moment, all EFI implementations can read FAT and Macs can read HFS+. This method requires that your /boot directory, whether it's on a separate partition or is a regular directory in your root ( /) filesystem, be readable by the EFI. For Those With Foresight or Luck: The Easiest Method

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In most cases, the first (easiest) method works fine, thanks to rEFInd's filesystem drivers and rEFInd features intended to help launch a kernel with minimal user configuration.

I describe three methods of using the EFI stub loader: an easiest method for those with compatible partition and filesystem layouts, a quick test configuration for those without such a layout, and a long-term setup for those without the ideal setup. In most cases, this means running a 64-bit kernel, since 32-bit EFI-based computers are so rare.

It also requires that you run a kernel with the same bit width as your EFI. The EFI stub loader is basic and reliable, but it requires some setup to use it on some computers.

Using the EFI Stub Loader: Three Configuration Options This method is harder to set up but can be preferable if you want to customize your options. If you prefer, you can disable automatic scanning and create an entry in nf for your distribution, as described on the Configuring the Boot Manager page. If the boot loader exists in a directory with a name that matches a Linux distribution's icon filename, you'll automatically get a distribution-specific icon to refer to the boot loader. Ordinarily, rEFInd will detect these traditional boot loaders and provide main menu entries for them. All four programs have their own configuration files that reside in the same directory as the boot loader itself (or optionally elsewhere, in the case of GRUB 2). These programs all exist independent of the Linux kernel, but they can load a kernel and hand off control to it. I consider ELILO, GRUB Legacy, GRUB 2, and SYSLINUX to be traditional Linux boot loaders.

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For those interested in manual configuration, I also provide detailed instructions on how the EFI stub support works and how to configure it. It works even better with the Linux EFI stub loader, so I provide instructions on starting with it. Naturally, rEFInd supports traditional Linux boot loaders. rEFInd offers options to help out with this task. If you're not lucky, though, you may need to configure it further.

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If you're lucky, your distribution will have set up a Linux boot loader in a sensible way, in which case rEFInd should detect it and it will work as easily as a Windows or macOS boot loader. As detailed on my Managing EFI Boot Loaders for Linux page, several different EFI boot loaders for Linux exist, and all of them require configuration. Under Linux, by contrast, things can get complicated. This makes rEFInd's job easy it just locates the boot loader program files and runs them. Launch them, and they'll boot their respective OSes. Windows and macOS both provide relatively simple EFI boot loader programs.

EFI Stub Loader Support Technical Details.

If You Need to Reconfigure Your Partitions.

For Those With Foresight or Luck: The Easiest Method.

Using the EFI Stub Loader: Three Configuration Options.

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